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    One becomes three open pits

    We at Kaunis Iron are currently extracting ore in one open pit, Tapuli in Kaunisvaara, but we plan to open a further two open pits – in Sahavaara and Palotieva.

    In 1918, the geologist Väinö Tanner from Helsinki discovers the iron ore in Kaunisvaara. 
    100 years later, in 2018, Kaunis Iron resumes operation of the iron ore mine in Kaunisvaara. We at Kaunis Iron are currently extracting ore in one open pit, Tapuli in Kaunisvaara, but we plan to open a further two open pits – in Sahavaara and Palotieva.

    Mining in Sweden

    Today’s Swedish iron ore mines are above all in three areas: Norrbotten, Västerbotten and Bergslagen in central Sweden.

    Mines are generally divided into two types – open pit and underground. In an open pit mine, the ore is extracted from the ground, not from underground.

    This is what we mine

    “Ore” is really an economic term. It is not until it is profitable to extract, process and ship to a customer that a mineral deposit can be called ore. The ore mineral we extract in the mine in Kaunisvaara is magnetite, aka lodestone.

    Magnetite is naturally magnetic (ferrimagnetic), which makes it easy to separate from the surrounding waste rock.

    Today, there are 12 operating mines in Sweden, and Sweden produces most of the iron ore in Europe.

    Kaunis Iron - a new chapter

    Our history

    Mining and iron working took place in the Pajala region as early as the 17th century, including in Junosuando and Masugnsbyn but also just south of Pajala at Kengi's mill. The history is long and the roots run deep.

    Our history
    An open-pit mine with large rocky walls and heavy machinery, including dump trucks and excavators, operating on different levels within the quarry.